Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery

The Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, generally known as Plastic Surgery, is a specialized healthcare department focused on restoring, reconstructing, and improving the appearance and function of various parts of the body. Plastic surgeons are trained to perform a wide range of surgical procedures to correct congenital defects, acquired deformities, injuries, and aesthetic concerns.

Some key aspects and functions of the Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery department are as follows:

I. Reconstructive Surgery

Trauma Reconstruction: Plastic surgeons play a vital role in the reconstruction and repair of tissues and structures damaged by traumatic injuries such as fractures, burns, lacerations, and soft tissue injuries. Using techniques such as skin grafting, flap reconstruction, and microsurgery, they aim to restore function, improve appearance, and minimize scarring.

Congenital Defect Correction: Plastic surgeons perform surgical procedures to correct congenital defects such as cleft lip and palate, hand and foot abnormalities, craniofacial anomalies, and other conditions present at birth. They work closely with other specialists, including pediatricians, geneticists, and orthopedic surgeons, to provide comprehensive care for pediatric patients with complex congenital conditions.

Oncological Reconstruction: Plastic surgeons collaborate with oncologists and other specialists to reconstruct tissues and structures affected by cancer surgery. They perform procedures such as breast reconstruction after mastectomy, facial reconstruction after tumor removal, and limb reconstruction after sarcoma excision. The goal is to restore function, improve aesthetics, and enhance the quality of life for cancer survivors.

II. Aesthetic Surgery

Breast Surgery

Plastic surgeons perform a variety of breast-related procedures, including breast augmentation (implants or fat grafting), breast reduction, breast lift (mastopexy), and revision surgery. These procedures aim to improve breast shape and volume, enhance symmetry, and address concerns about breast appearance.

Facial Aesthetic Surgery

Plastic surgeons perform a range of facial procedures to improve facial aesthetics and address signs of aging. These may include facelifts, brow lifts, eyelid surgery (blepharoplasty), rhinoplasty (nose reshaping), and chin augmentation. They also offer non-surgical facial rejuvenation treatments such as Botox injections and dermal fillers.

Body Shaping

Plastic surgeons offer body contouring procedures to reshape and improve the appearance of various body areas. This may include liposuction, tummy tuck (abdominoplasty), body lift, arm lift, thigh lift, and buttock augmentation. These procedures aim to remove excess fat and skin, tighten loose tissues, and improve body proportions.

Non-Surgical Aesthetic Procedures

Plastic surgeons typically provide non-surgical aesthetic treatments such as injections (Botox, dermal fillers), laser treatments, chemical peels, and skin rejuvenation procedures. These treatments help to correct signs of aging, improve skin texture and tone, and enhance overall facial and body aesthetics.

III. Hand Surgery

Plastic surgeons specializing in hand surgery focus on treating a variety of conditions affecting the hand and upper extremities. They address conditions such as carpal tunnel syndrome, hand fractures, tendon injuries, nerve injuries, and Dupuytren’s contracture. Hand surgeons utilize both surgical and non-surgical techniques to restore hand function and improve quality of life.

IV. Microsurgery

Plastic surgeons who have received specialized training in microsurgery perform complex procedures involving the use of microscopes and specialized instruments. These procedures may include tissue transfer (free flap reconstruction), nerve repair, replantation of severed body parts, and complex reconstructive surgeries requiring precise and meticulous technique.

Get Expert Advice

Connect with our experts to learn about the process, get your questions answered, and receive step-by-step guidance designed for your needs.